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HDMI

文章来源:[SouVR.com]网络收集整理 作者:Frank/Tracy 发布时间:2010年06月02日 点击数: 字号:
EC Ground14CEC15SCL16SDA17Reserved (N.C. on device)18+5V Power19Hot Plug Detect 英文定义:   􀂋Digital interface defined around DVI 1.0 that tranSMIts video and audio on the same physical channel.   􀂋Interface defined for use in the consumer market space.   􀁺Requires separate licensing from that of DDWG’s DVI.   􀁺Allows DVI/HDMI products to be sold in consumer products   􀂋Supports the use of HDCP copy protection.   􀂋Utilizes VESA’s Display Data Channel to read E-EDID from a display.   􀂋Defines a different connector from that used on DVI.   􀂋Supports optional CEC (Consumer Electronics Control), which allows high level control of all A/V products in a user environment.   DVI 1.0: The Physical Interface   􀂋Digital Visual Interface (DVI) was developed by a group called the Digital Display Working Group or DDWG for the PC market.   􀂋The interface is a high speed digital serial interface based on Transition Minimized Differential Signaling or TMDS.   􀁺Source synchronous architecture. Uses a separate channel to tranSMIt the clock.   􀁺Used to provide variable data rates to handle the various VESA supported display resolutions.   􀂋A complete connection from the source to the sink devices uses three data channels (RGB/YCbCr) and a clock.   HDMI = DVI + Audio   􀂋Using the DVI physical link to tranSMIt video/graphics   􀂋Audio is added as a logical layer to the DVI phy.   􀁺Digital audio processed into packets of data   􀁺These packets are scheduled for tranSMIssion during existing horizontal and vertical blanking times within a frame.   􀂋In addition, HDMI implements a packet called an infoFrame.   􀁺InfoFramesare structures defined in the EIA-861B specification   􀁺EIA-861B is spec for DTV and uncompressed high speed digital interfaces.   What is HDMI Data?   􀂋There are three categories of data that is tranSMItted via an HDMI link.   􀁺Video Data –Video pixel data (8b data encoded to 10b), and Guard Bands (fixed 10b pattern)   􀁺Data Island –Packet data, which can be either audio samples or Infoframes(TERC4 encoded, 4b encoded to 10b) as well as its own Guard Band (fixed 10b pattern).   􀁺Control –Control period coding, in which we find HSYNC, VSYNC (2b to 10b encoding) and a Preamble (used to determine whether subsequent data is video or data island)
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